CLASSIC
ANTARCTICA Expedition cruise to the Antarctic Peninsula &
South Shetland Islands Aboard the USHUAIA
DAY 1:
Depart from Ushuaia
Embark the
USHUAIA in the afternoon and meet your expedition and lecture staff. After you
have settled into your cabins we sail along the famous Beagle Channel and the
scenic Mackinlay
Pass.
DAY 2 and 3:
Crossing the Drake Passage
Named after the
renowned explorer, Sir Francis Drake, who sailed these waters in 1578, the Drake Passage also marks the Antarctic Convergence, a
biological barrier where cold polar water sinks beneath the warmer northern
waters. This creates a great upwelling of nutrients, which sustains the
biodiversity of this region. The Drake Passage
also marks the northern limit of many Antarctic seabirds. As we sail across the
passage, Antarpply Expeditions’ lecturers will be out with you on deck to help
in the identification of an amazing variety of seabirds, including many
albatrosses, which follow in our wake. The USHUAIA’s
open bridge policy allows you to join our officers on the bridge and learn
about navigation, watch for whales, and enjoy the view. A full program of
lectures will be offered as well.
The first
sightings of icebergs and snow-capped mountains indicate that we have reached
the South Shetland Islands, a group of twenty
islands and islets first sighted in February 1819 by Capt. William Smith of the
brig Williams. With favorable conditions in the Drake
Passage our lecturers and naturalists will accompany you ashore as
you experience your first encounter with the penguins and seals on Day 3.
DAY 4 to 8:
Exploring the South Shetland Islands and the Antarctic
Peninsula
The South Shetland Islands are a haven for wildlife. Vast
penguin rookeries, beaches ruled by Antarctic fur seals and Southern elephant
seals make every day spent in this amazing island group unforgettable. Sailing
through the narrow passage into the flooded caldera of Deception Island
is truly amazing.
King George Island, the largest of the South
Shetland Islands, features colonies of nesting Adélie
and Chinstrap Penguins, Kelp Gulls, Blue-eyed Cormorants, Antarctic Terns and
Southern Giant Petrels and is home to scientific bases of many different
countries. Macaroni, Chinstrap and Gentoo Penguins as
well as elephant seals await you at Livingston
Island.
The Antarctic Peninsula’s
remarkable history will provide you with a type of excitement often only
associated with the early explorers. You will have plenty of time to explore
its amazing scenery, a pristine wilderness of snow, ice, mountains and
waterways, and an incredible wide variety of wildlife. Apart from penguins and
seabirds you are very likely to see Weddell, crabeater
and leopard seals as well as Minke, killer (orca) and
humpback whales at close range.
We hope to
navigate some of the most beautiful waterways (depending on the ice
conditions): the Gerlache Strait,
the Neumayer Channel, and the Lemaire
Channel, the latter are narrow passages between towering rock faces and
spectacular glaciers. We plan to make at least two landings per day and
possible landing sites may include:
Paradise Bay is perhaps the most aptly named place
in the world and we attempt a landing on the continent proper. After
negotiating the iceberg-strewn waters of the Antarctic Sound, we hope to visit
the bustling Adélie Penguin (over 100,000 pairs breed
here) and Blue-eyed Cormorant colonies on Paulet Island. The Nordenskjöld
expedition built a stone survival hut here in 1903. Today its ruins have been
taken over by nesting penguins.
Further
exploration may take you to Melchior Island, Cuverville
Island, Portal Point, Neko Harbour,
Pléneau Island and if ice conditions permit, to Petermann Island for a visit to the southernmost colony of Gentoo Penguins.
DAY 9 and
10: At Sea crossing the Drake Passage,
northbound
We leave
Antarctica and head north across the Drake Passage.
Join our lecturers and naturalists on deck as we search for seabirds and whales
and enjoy some final lectures. Take the chance to relax and reflect on the
fascinating adventures of the past days on the way back to Ushuaia.
DAY 11:
Arrival in Ushuaia
We arrive at
the port of Ushuaia in the early morning and
disembark the USHUAIA after breakfast.
Please
note: The
above itinerary is a guide only. Our exact route and program will vary to take
best advantage of local weather and ice conditions and opportunities to view
wildlife. Changes will be made by the Captain and/or Expedition Leader to
facilitate the best results from the prevailing conditions. A daily program
sheet will be issued on board. Flexibility is the key to success.
The
itineraries for A111112, A090113,
A160313 and A250313 offer one day less in the area of the Antarctic
Peninsula and South Shetland Islands.