A mountain range with fascinating scenery
that cuts through the Brazilian state of Bahia is Chapada Diamantina.
An extraordinary variety of ecosystems with the highest mountain with
1800m (5,660 ft), the whole mountain range is larger than Israel. Chapada
Diamantina National Park is in a privilege ambiance and is a jewel of
the ecotourism. The park was established in 1985 and played a key role
in Brazils diamond boom history. Chapadas landscape is a creation
of the erosion process that the region suffered in the beginning of the
pre-Cambrian period, forming towers of minerals known as tepuy,
name given by the local Indians that dominated the area.
Few picturesque towns grew in Chapada with influence of
these minerals; the area was used as a refugee for precious stone hunters.
Lençóis, 400km (250 mi.) from Salvador, is the main town
surrounding the park and therefore is the main gateway. In the beginnings
of 20th century, Brazil was the first world producer of diamond. But with
the discovery of diamonds in South Africa, many towns declined and some
turned into a ghost town like Igatu. With many ruins of old rock houses,
Igatu is a beautiful resemblance of the diamond boom period turning it
into an important national historical monument. Towns like Mucugê
and Lençóis have an excellent representation of colonial
architecture and therefore are also a national historical monument.
In search of diamonds richness, many trails were
opened by garimpeiros. Tourists now use many of these trails
for hiking and trekking. The underground of Chapada is fascinating with
many caves and underground rivers. When Pratinha River leaves the underground
and comes to earth, the Pratinha Cave is scarped. With calcareous characteristics
in the cave, the crystal clear water when reached by the sunrays gets
a silvery tone, which names the river. The Pai Inácio Hill a great
place where a dazzling sunset can be seen. Theres a legend that
the hill was named after a slave threw himself into the abyss when his
colonel chased him for being in love with his wife.
Equivalent to 112-story building, the Fumaça Waterfall
looks like smoke when looking at a distance. This happens because the
volume of water is not sufficient to overcome the drop of 380m (1,247ft)
and constant wind catch the falling water drops and throw it back up in
a curtain of mist. The glowing blue beauty of Poço Encantado (Enchanted
Well) water is so transparent that sometimes its hard to identify
the roof of the cave reflected on the water from the bottom of the lake.
Depending on the time of the year, a direct sunlight illuminates the lake
through a natural hole in the cavern wall. The afternoon sun reaches down
to the Blue Cave-a small pool hidden under a deep rock ledge, behind a
curtain of aerial roots-giving it an electric-blue tone, resulting in
stunningly beautiful view. No swimming is allowed to minimize the environmental
impact.
The Ribeirão River flows in a deep sandstone valley
and tumbles quickly through a narrow rocky canyon, forming spectacular
waterfalls and cascades like the Sossego Falls, the last series of falls.
Nature has hollowed out some swimming holes, with crystal-clear water,
in the smoothly polished rock surface of the Serrano River, just 15 minutes
from the edge of town. Upstream from Poço Halley, Primavera Waterfall
is a riverbed with smooth and sculpted rocks by water and beautifully
decorated. Many trails to caves, hills and waterfalls will be discovered
with the best tour guides of the region.
A subterranean river forms a huge cave, Lapa Doce, with
a tunnel system of 23km (14 mi.) extension and 15-20m (49-66ft) high roofs.
Large fish and aquatic plants can be admired in a good-sized lake formed
by an underground river. The minutes spend in this magical scenario that
foster unique fauna in deep narrow valleys will be unforgettable.
"Just
completed the vacation part of our trip to Brazil and it was wonderful.
The Chapada Diamantina part was the best and my wife agreed that we should
return for another ecological vacation. Everything proceeded like clockwork
and went very smoothly. Activities were tailored to our interests and
abilities, and each day ended with a pleasant swim in a river or cave."
Dave Sibeck
"The
trip was amazing. The company was excellent and our guides were top notch.
I would highly recommend them for any future clients of yours." Mark
Best time to go: Rainy period is December
to March... But is a good time to see the waterfalls. If want to avoid
the crowd of high season best time is April to May and August to October.
BASIC: REGULAR PACKAGES - Regular Bus / Regular Tours
3 Nights 4 Days
1st Day: At 06:15am pick up hotel/airport and transfer
to Salvador Bus station. Departure in a regular Bus to Lençois
(7hs approx). Arrival at 2:00pm. Welcome by local staff and transfer to
your pousada. At 3pm, we leave for a walking city tour of Lençois,
visiting Serrano River and Primavera waterfall. OV/BB
2nd
Day: At 08:30am, departure for a full day tour Chapada Highlights
with regional lunch. Well visit Lapa Doce cave (1 km trek inside
the cave); Pratinha Cave with its natural clear pool. Then, transfer for
having lunch at Toca do Pato, riverside of Mucugezinho. We trek to the
poço do diabo (a big black lake and a 20m waterfall);
Now, we go to a short trekking up the Pai Inacio Hill (500mts). Great
view of the tablelands! Night at leisure, on your own. OV/BB
3rd Day: At 08:00am we departure for a full day Sossego
waterfall, with Lunch Box - 02 hours trekking through the canyons of Sossego
River, stops for swimming and relax. At the end of our trail is the fantastic
Sossego Waterfall, where we will have the lunch box. On the way back,
we have the chance to stop at Ribeirao do meio for a little bit of fun
at the natural tobogan. Night at leisure on your own. OV/BB
4th Day: At 7:00am transfer to Bus station and regular
bus ticket to Salvador. Arrival in Salvaor by 2:00pm Approx. Welcome by
our staff and transfer to hotel or airport.
2 Nights 3 Days
1st
Day: At 06:15am pick up hotel/airport and transfer to Salvador Bus
station. Departure in a regular Bus to Lençois (7hs approx). Arrival
at 2:00pm. Welcome by local staff and transfer to your pousada. At 3pm,
we leave for a walking city tour of Lençois, visiting Serrano River
and Primavera waterfall. OV/BB
2nd Day: At 08:30am, departure for a full day tour
Chapada Highlights with regional lunch. Well visit Lapa Doce cave
(1 km trek inside the cave); Pratinha Cave with its natural clear pool.
Then, transfer for having lunch at Toca do Pato, riverside of Mucugezinho.
We trek to the poço do diabo (a big black lake and
a 20m waterfall); Now, we go to a short trekking up the Pai Inacio Hill
(500mts). Great view of the tablelands! Night at leisure, on your own.
OV/BB
OR... for trekkers
2nd Day: At 08:00hs F/Day Sossego waterfall, with
Lunch Box - 02 hours trekking through the canyons of Sossego River, stops
for bathing and relax. At the end of our trail is the fantastic Sossego
Waterfall, where we will have the lunch box. On the way back stop at Ribeirao
do meio for a little bit of fun, at the natural slide rock. Night at leisure.
OV/BB
3rd Day: At 7:00am transfer to Bus station and regular
bus ticket to Salvador. Arrival in Salvaor by 2:00pm Approx. Welcome by
our staff and transfer to hotel or airport.
Pousadas: Eco/comfortable (Canto das Aguas);
downtown location, Pool, Gardens and river view, Bar and Restaurant, massage
room. Sustainable resources (solar power
separation of waste, certified wood from reforestation; reused wood).
Garden view room with air conditioner, TV, phone, minibar,
bathroom safety box, wi-fi zone Comfortable (Portal de Lençois);
location 10min walking distance downtown, Pool, Bar and Restaurant, sauna,
fitness center, massage room, game room. Room
with air conditioner, TV, phone, minibar, bathroom, safety box. Sustainable
resources (solar power, rainwater caption, motion sensor). Budget (Vila Serrano);
Location 5min walking distance downtown. Social areas with TV room, reading
room. Sustainable resources (solar power, certified
wood), internet access, and wi-fi zone. Rooms with ceiling fan, mini-bar,
bathroom, balcony and hammock. Simple (Lavramor or simmilar).
Location 5min walking distance downtown, social area for breakfast. Room
with ceiling fan, bathroom, TV.
Services regular packages 3nts includes
Driver only transfer to Salvador bus station; transfer Lençois
bus station to pousada; regular 1/2 day tour Primavera+Serrano river;
Regular full day tour highlights Chapada(Lapa doce and Pratinha caves,
Mucugezinho river and Devil's well, Pai Inacio hill; 1 lunch; full day
trekking Sossego waterfall + 1 lunch box; tickets for regular bus Salvador/Lençois/Salvador;
driver only transfer from bus station to Salvador hotel or airport; 3
nights local pousada + breakfast. Local bilingual guide during tours.
Entrance fees.
Services regular packages 2nts includes: Driver only transfer to Salvador bus station; transfer Lençois
bus station to pousada; regular 1/2 day tour Primavera+Serrano river;
Regular full day tour highlights Chapada(Lapa doce and Pratinha caves,
Mucugezinho river and Devil's well, Pai Inacio hill; 1 lunch; ;tickets
for regular bus Salvador/Lençois/Salvador; driver only transfer
from bus station to Salvador hotel or airport; 2 nights local pousada
+ breakfast. Local bilingual guide during tours. Entrance fees.
2012 price per person
in US$
High Season = Dec 15 2011 To Feb 28 2012 + July
4 days
2-3 people
4-9 people
double
triple
double
triple
quad
single supp.
eco/comfortable
968
946
861
869
-
403
comfortable
895
840
829
772
819
330
budget
775
672
710
667
654
189
simple
643
564
577
559
-
144
2012 price per person
in US$
Low Season = Mar-June + Aug-Dec 14 2012
4 days
2-3 people
4-9 people
double
triple
double
triple
quad
single supp.
eco/comfortable
911
-
837
809
-
316
comfortable
843
812
875
746
792
320
budget
712
615
646
612
639
144
simple
621
547
555
544
-
139
2012 price per person
in US$
High Season = Dec 15 2011 To Feb 28 2012 + July
3 days
2-3 people
4-9 people
double
triple
double
triple
quad
single supp.
eco/comfortable
743
714
655
654
-
268
comfortable
683
643
628
590
627
229
budget
603
523
547
520
518
125
simple
515
452
460
448
-
95
2012 price per person
in US$
Low Season = Mar-June + Aug-Dec 14 2012
1st Day - Salvador/Lençois
departure by private bus to the Chapada Diamantina Mountain Range and
the National Park. Upon arrival in Lençois, well stretch
our legs and go swimming at the beautiful Ribeirao do Meio pool and rock
slide (40min walk along a good trail). Overnight at local pousada in Lençois.
2nd Day - Full day tour: Lapa Doce cave + Mucugezinho
River + Pai Inacio Hill
At 08:30am, well be out for a highlight tour of the Chapada Diamantina
with a regional lunch. Well visit the Lapa Doce cave (1 km trek
inside the cave with amazing rock formations, stalactites, stalagmites,
columns, and much more); Then, were off to lunch at the Toca do
Pato, a riverside restaurant at the Mucugezinho water recreation area,
with a short walk to the Poço do Diabo pool with its 20meter waterfall.
Then, a short ride to see some original tocas- the crudely
made but sturdy and (somewhat) comfortable stone shelters the miners lived
in while working in the hills; and then, youll visit Pai Inacio
Mountain, with a 20 minutes walk up to the top for a fabulous 360º
view of the National Park and surrounding area. Enjoy the sunset! At night
on your own in the wonderfully visitable town of Lençóis.
OV/B/L
3rd Day: Full day Mosquito waterfall + Archeological
complex Serra das Paridas + lunch
Transfer to the Impossiveis farm (70km, 1:30h trip). Well be able
to witness sustainable activities developed in the farm. 3km Walk will
take us to the Mosquito waterfall with its 60m high and its name is due
to the little diamonds found in the area, mosquitos as it
is called by locals; Time to swim. We stop at the farm headquarters for
a regional lunch. Then, well head to the archeological complex of
Serra das Paridas. The area has thousands of well-preserved rock drawings.
Return to Lençois. Night at leisure, on your own. OV/B/L
4th Day: Igatu/Mucuge
Leave at 08am towards the south/central part of the National Park. A 1and
a half hour trip will take us to the enchanted pool a 60+ meter
deep pool of crystal-clear water in a naturally illuminated cave. Then,
we will visit the town of Mucugê where the diamond boom started
and the Sempre Viva Dry Flower Project/Municipal Park on the banks of
the Tiburtino River, with a walk through the natural rock gardens of the
unique Campos Rupestres vegetation and a swim in the cool,
clean waters of the Park near a fine waterfall. Then off to the old diamond
mining town of Igatu built from stone a monument to the art
and rough labor of the diamond miners. You can stroll down an ancient
trail past rows of abandoned stone houses built in the 19th century that
have barely changed since they were abandoned at the end of the short-lived
diamond boom. Regional lunch. OV/B/L
5th Day Lençois/Salvador
Departure on a bus directly to Salvador. . B
Grade B walks (Moderate): are for those of any fitness level
who are able to traverse moderately hilly terrain. Walking is limited
to day excursions from a central location to which you will be transported.
These day hikes are normally no more than 6 hours in duration and all
walking may be done with no backpack or with a light day pack.
2012 price per person
in US$
High Season = Dec 15 2011 To Feb 28 2012 + July
5 days
2-3 people
4-9 people
double
triple
double
triple
quad
eco/comfortable
1287
1253
1239
1247
1191
comfortable
1246
1133
1198
1126
1071
budget
1088
984
1040
977
941
simple
939
881
892
876
-
2012 price per person
in US$
Low Season = Mar-June + Aug-Dec 14 2012
BUS SCHEDULE:
Salvador / Lençóis Mon. and Wed. - departs Salvador at 7am, arrives Lencois at 1220pm
or departs Salvador at 1130pm, arrives Lencois at 550am
Tues. and Thurs. - same departures as above + departs Salvador at 130pm,
arrives Lencois at 750pm
Fri. - Salvador at 7am, arrives Lencois at 1220pm, departs Salvador at
11pm, arrives Lencois at 510am
Sun. - departs Salvador at 730am, arrives Lencois at 1350pm or departs
Salvador at 1130pm, arrives Lencois at 550am
Lençóis / Salvador
Mon.,Wed., Fri. - departs Lencois at 730am, arrives Salvador at 140pm,
departs Lencois at 115pm, arrives Salvador at 7pm or departs Lencois at
1130pm, arrives Salvador at 630am
Tues., Thurs. Sat. - departs Lencois at 7am, arrives Salvador at 1220pm,
departs Lencois at 130pm, arrives Salvador at 750pm or departs Salvador
at 1130pm, arrives Lencois at 550am
Fri. - departs Lencois at 7m, arrives Salvador at 1220pm or departs Salvador
at 11pm, arrives Lencois at 510am
Sun. - departs Lencois at 730am, arrives Salvador at 150pm or departs
Lencois at 1130pm, arrives Salvador at 550am
THE BUSES ARE SUBJECT TO AVAILABILITY - DEPEND ON THE DAY, THE TIME AND
THE NUMBER OF PASSENGERS BOOKED (COULD BE NOT OPERATE IF THERE ISN'T A
MINIMUM NUMBER OF PASSENGERS). THE ROAD IS NOT AT THE BEST CONDITIONS.
WOULD BE ADVISABLE DON'T TAKE THE BUSES FROM SALVADOR AT NIGHT (23:30).
IT WOULD BE NOT SAFE.
WHAT DO YOU NEED TO BRING?
Tennis or hiking shoes;
Sandals to use after the trails;
Sunset protector and cap;
Torch with extra battery;
Bag to take during the tours with your camera, mountain lunch, water,
and something you'll need during the tours;
Bath suit;
Sweater;
Rain cap;
Light clothes;
Little knife for fruits;
Water bottles;
Plastic bags;
Some medicine;
Mask and snorkel for dive at "Poço Azul"
When you'll prepare your luggage just take
the necessities.