Nazca-Arequipa-Colca
Canyon-Lake Titicaca-
Cusco and Machu Picchu - 12 days
Day 1. Arrival to Lima, transfer
to selected hotel.
Day 2. Lima - Ica
- Early morning transfer to the bus station. Take the Royal Class special
bus to the city of Ica (308 Km/191 miles South of Lima). Bus will leave
passengers at Las Dunas Hotel. In the afternoon take a small (one engine)
plane to Nazca and fly over the mysterious Nazca lines, which is the only
way to see them. These are drawings made in the sand over 2,000 years
ago, that time and weather have not eroded. You will see gigantic geometrical
lines resembling a landing field and over 32 figures including a monkey,
a spider, a condor, a reptile, a fish, a bird, etc. The biggest figures
are the reptile (180 mts/590 ft long) and the monkey (90mts/295 ft.)
Day 3. Ica - Paracas - Lima Breakfast.
Transfer by private car (1 hour) to the Bay of Paracas for a cruise out
to the Ballestas islands (90 mins.), where you will see sea lions, penguins
and more than 60 species of sea birds and wild life. On the way you will
also see the "Candelabra" a huge sand design on the hilly coast,
only seen from the sea or sky. Afternoon return by Royal Class bus to
Lima. Meet on arrival and transer to your hotel.
Day 4. breakfast, transfer to airport,
fly to Arequipa and transfer to your hotel. Tour of the city and of Santa
Catalina Convent that has remained the same since its foundation in 1580
but was only opened to the public in 1970. Then tour the Plaza de Armas
or Main Square, the Cathedral, the church of La Compañía
and the Colonial district of Yanahuara.
Day 5 - breakfast, then morning departure
for Pampa Canahuas, passing through Yura on the way. Arrive at Pulpera
and Callali villages, and stop at Sibayo to visit the new and old town.
Here you will see an Incan bridge. Lunch included. Continue on to Chivay
village an its thermal baths, La Calera.Accommodation. Dinner. Overnight.
Day 6- Breakfast at the hotel. The
early morning excursion reaches an observation point, on a wide bend,
where a wooden cross called CRUZ DEL CONDOR has been erected. The view
from here is breathtaking: one can see the silvery thread of the Colca
River flowing below in the roar of the canyon, while majestic condors
soar overhead using the warm air currents from the canyon depths to rise
towards the high peaks. Here the chasm is 1,200 mts. deep, but the highest
part of the canyon wall on the other side is more than 3,000 meters above
the river level, and permanently snow capped. Return to Chivay. On the
way visit the Colonial church of Maca and Yanque. Lunch included. Return
to Arequipa, transfer to the airport.for your flight to Juliaca. Transfer
from Juliaca airport to Puno, visiting Sillustani on the
way. Located between Puno and Juliaca (45 minutes from either of them).
Sillustani is on a small hilltop in the peninsular overlooking Lake Umayo
and looking very impressive against the bleak landscape. The lake has
a good variety of plants and water birds like the Giant Andean Coot, the
White tufted and Silvery Grebes, the Puna Ibis, the Andean Goose, the
Black Crowned Night-Heron, the Speckled and Puna Teals, the Yellow-billed
Pintail, the Andean Gull and others. Most of the funerary towers called
CHULLPAS date from the Inca occupation in the 15th century, but there
are burial towers of the Aymara-speaking Colla culture. The engineering
involved in their construction is more complex than anything that Incas
built.
Day 7 - Morning visit to the Uros
Islands. These islands are made of reeds, rising six meters above the
lake level. They are anchored by logs and connected to each other by ropes.
The main activities of the people who live here are fishing and handcrafting
several items that they sell to visitors. Continue to Taquile Island which
has two essential characteristics; its geography, offering a spectacular
view from its hills, and its standing as a first-rate textile center.
Taquileños live on their textile activities. This can easily be
seen in the men walking about in rubber sandals ("ojotas" in
quechua), wearing black pants, white flannel shirts and beautiful, finely
woven chumpis (belts), covering their heads with finely knitted warm "chullos"
(caps with ear flaps). Box lunch included.
Day 8. transfer to station for bus
to Cusco. The bus makes several stops along the way to see: Andahuaylillas: "Sistine Chapel of America": The church
is of simple construction, made of thick adobe mud-brick walls, common
in colonial buildings, and features a relatively modest structure: a single
nave with a bell tower and a façade with two solid stone columns
that stand out against the others around the main entrance. While the
exterior of the church looks rather humble, it is the interior, that makes
this one of the most valuable jewels of the colonial art in Peru, sometimes
called the "Capilla Sixtina" or "Sistine Chapel" of
America. Raqchi: "Temple of Wiracocha" The most prominent structure
is the Temple of Wiracocha, an enormous rectangular two-story roofed structure
that measures 92 metres (300 ft) by 25.5 metres (84 ft). This structure
consists of a central adobe wall some 18 to 20 meters in height with an
andesite base. Windows and doors allow passage. It is flanked on each
side by a row of eleven columns. Raya Pass: This is La Raya pass Mountain views, 4310m - 14172 ft
above sea level, here we have the chance to get out and breathe the air
and take some photographs of grazing llamas and alpacas extend to the
broad Altiplano horizon. This point is the conjunction of the cordillera
and the origin of the Vilcanota knot. Pukara: "Museum of Pukara" Located 106 kms from the city
of Puno. People of potters, which retains the name of the first civilization
of southern Peru, which dates back to 1600 years BC and archaeological
remains of which, besides its lithic and ceramic pieces are exhibited
in the Museum site. Pucara Puno, Has its origin in the Late Formative
Period (200 BC 200 AD) around Titicaca Lake in the Collao Plateau,
was one of an Aymara speaking cultures that flourished in that region.
Guide and lunch included.Transfer
to your hotel.
Day 9. Visit the Cathedral built
from 1560 to 1654 at the site of the Viracocha Inca palace. It is the
best example of the European art done by natives of Cusco, has the high
altar plated with silver and contains masterpieces of woodcarvings and
painting. See the Koricancha, which displays the best Inca stonework
in Cusco. Explore the ancient Indian sanctuary of Sacsayhuaman
with magnificent Inca walls of massive rocks weighing up to 130 tons fitted
together with absolute perfection. The amphitheatre of Qenqo, the
fortress of Pukapukara and the spring shrine of Tambomachay
where water still flows by a hidden channel out of the masonry wall are
also visited.
Day 10. Breakfast and lunch. Full
day visit to the Sacred Valley. The Pisac Market is a colorful
morning market where you can purchase Peruvian weavings, jewelry, and
pottery, and see its traditional Indian market where goods are traded.
Visits to Pisac are on Sundays and Thursdays. After lunch we visit Ollantaytambo,
the Inca town on which the present day town is based is clearly seen as
a fine example of the traditional Inca City planning of Canchas or blocks,
which are almost entirely intact and still occupied. The tour includes
visits the village, terraces, temples, irrigation systems, granaries,
the fortress and the temple of the Sun built by Pachacuty Inca, using
Colla Indians from Lake Titicaca..
Day 11. Breakfast and Lunch. Machu
Picchu, the lost city, is a complete city, set on a high mountain
with terraced slopes falling away to the Urubamba River. For centuries
it was buried in jungle, until Hiram Bingham stumbled upon it in 1911.
Professional tour guides will explain about the history of the site and
lead you through; staircases, terraces, temples, palaces, towers, and
fountains. Afternoon transfer back to Cusco and transfer to hotel.
Day 12. Breakfast. Transfer to Airport
for flight to Lima.