Day 1 - arrive Lima, where you will be met and transferred
to your hotel.
Day 2 - breakfast, then transfer to the airport to fly
to Cusco. Upon arrival at Cusco airport, claim your luggage, walk out
the exit and meet your representative, who will transfer you to your hotel
in Cusco, approximately a 20-minute drive. Once you arrive in Cusco (10,912-foot
elevation), it will prove very helpful to rest and avoid strenuous activity
as your body acclimates to the altitude. Also, beware of dehydration and
drink plenty of water to help avoid altitude sickness. A couple of hours'
rest now will go a long way in making you more comfortable later.
In the mid afternoon, join your fellow travelers for a
brief orientation followed by a walking tour of Cusco. Evidence of both
the original Inca city and the Spanish colonial city established in 1533
will be pointed out as we explore Korikancha (Temple of the Sun),
Cusco Cathedral and the San Blas district. In Incan times, San Blas was
a settlement for ancient craftsmen who saw yachay Quechua
for teach and learn as their special calling. Today,
the area is famous for the unusual Baroque-style pulpit in the San Blas
Church and for its artists and artisans.
In the evening, get to know your fellow travelers at a
welcome reception and dinner.
Day 3 of WALKING TOUR Tambomachay/Puka Pukara/Sacsayhuaman
After breakfast, we transfer six miles (25 minutes) north of Cusco to
begin our day, taking our time as we trace our way back in the direction
of the city, visiting the most important Incan monuments. This is a spectacular
area for our walks, with Andean mountain views, colorful villages and
impressive remains of the Inca Empire. Walking on a mostly gentle downhill
slope, today provides further opportunity to acclimate to the altitude.
We first visit Tambomachay (the highest elevation of the
day at 12,267 feet), which may have fulfilled an important religious function
linked to water and the regeneration of the land.
Walking on a mostly gentle downhill slope, we'll stop
to explore the complexes of Puka Pukara, Qenqo and Laqo. Our Trip Leaders
help paint a picture of priests standing atop Qenqo, pouring llama blood
into the carved zig-zag channels.
We find a comfortable meadow overlook to enjoy a picnic
lunch. We learn about the survival of some pre-Hispanic rituals and their
impact on Andean life, too.
After lunch, saving the most impressive for last, we visit
Sacsayhuaman. Though only a fraction of its original size and scope, the
stonework of this fortress will astound and baffle. We take a moment to
look back over the orange tile rooftops of Cusco before our short transfer
into the city.
Cusco and its many dining options are at your doorstep
tonight.
Day 4 of WALKING TOUR Moray Teraces/Chinchero Market/Maras
We leave Cusco and shuttle to Chinchero (12,398 feet), 17 miles northwest.
Today is Sunday, and the town's weekly market is in full swing. This traditional
Andean market features locals in traditional dress who come into town
from surrounding hamlets to barter and sell everything from livestock
to woven handicrafts. The setting for the market is just beneath a massive
Incan wall.
We then take a short transfer to explore the ancient terraces
at Moray. Started before the Inca, these enormous concentric circle terraces
are thought to be part of an experimental agricultural complex that was
improved and enlarged upon by the Inca.
We walk scenic footpaths downhill to Maras village and
the Maras salt mines. At lunchtime we will picnic, but also stop at a
typical Andean chicheria for an opportunity to sample some of the region's
more unusual (but commonly consumed) food and drink, including chicha
(corn beer).
The terraced Inca salt pans of Salineras are still mined
for salt using methods unchanged over centuries. These mines are fed by
underground saltwater springs. From here, we continue to walk downhill
to the Urubamba River, where we meet our shuttle for the short trip to
our hotel in Yucay (9,373 feet). Settle into comfortable accommodations,
built around a former monastery, and have the rest of the day at leisure.
Day 5 of WALKING TOUR Urubamba Valley Village/Pisac
We spend the morning walking through local life in the peaceful Urubamba
Valley. Our morning walk is along the ancient farming paths in this primarily
agricultural community. We visit a village and its weavers. Textile production
has profound historic and cultural significance in the Andes, and this
community organized and operated by women -- is part of a highly
successful project to rescue and revive this way of life. We will witness
how their gregarious processes of spinning, gathering of natural dyes,
setting up of the looms, and the creation of designs are all fundamental
to family and social bonds.
Our view of highland life in Peru continues with a visit
to a school and a chance to meet a family in their home.
In the afternoon, we visit the mountaintop site of Pisac.
Despite the excellent condition of many of the structures, little is conclusively
know about the site's actual purpose. It appears to have been part city,
part ceremonial center and part military complex. We continue our walk
down the valley to the equally well known Pisac market square, passing
ancient terraced fields and herds of goat, cow and llama.
Day 6 of WALKING TOUR Ollantaytambo
We end our visit in the Sacred Valley of the Incas with a visit to Ollantaytambo.
Called just Ollanta for short, it is best known for its fortress
perched above the village, the site of one of the few Incan victories
over the Spanish. The village is one of the few in Peru that still maintains
the Inca system of urban planning. You'll feel as though you've stepped
back in time as you wander the cobblestoned streets. Homes and streets
here have not changed dramatically since Incan times. Free time for lunch
in this interesting town.
Tonight, we celebrate our visit to the Sacred Valley over
a special dinner.
Day 7 of WALKING TOUR The Inca Tail/Machu Picchu
We shuttle early this morning to Ollantaytambo to catch the narrow-gauge
Vistadome train. Our train ride is down the narrowing valley offering
breathtaking views of the river and surrounding peaks.
Hikers disembark at the Km 104 marker (7,183
feet) to start one of the world's iconic walks. This is the final stage
of the famed Inca Trail. The walk offers spectacular views of the surrounding
mountains, cloud forests and an unforgettable entry into the Machu Picchu
Sanctuary. Expect to be on the legendary trail for five hours with a mostly
continuous ascent. An elevation gain and loss of about 2,000 feet and
some steep stair climbing will keep you on your toes. (Note that a minibus
support van will not be available on the Inca Trail. You will be required
to hike the entire 7 miles.)A picnic break is well deserved.
All your effort is rewarded when you arrive at Intipunku,
the Sun Gate (8,954 feet), the most spectacular approach to Machu Picchu
from above. This was the original entrance to the Lost City.
Take some time to take it all in! Then, continue down to our hotel located
below Machu Picchu. You'll have all of tomorrow to discover the wonder
of Machu Picchu, both with your Trip Leaders and independently.
For those looking for a less strenuous option and
for those unable to obtain a permit for the Inca Trail you'll stay
on the train past Km 104, arriving in Aguas Callientes in the late morning.
Check into the inn and grab lunch. You may wish to take advantage of the
spa services, or walk the incredible orchid gardens at the inn. You may
also take the bus up to the main entrance of Machu Picchu and hike in
to meet the rest of the group, or just walk the site at your own pace.
Tonight, we enjoy dinner at our acclaimed inn.
BOOK EARLY FOR THE INCA TRAIL: If you want to hike the
Inca Trail on Day 7, you should make your reservations as early as possible!
The Peruvian government limits the number of hikers on the trail at any
given time. Permits are issued on a first-come, first-served basis.
Day 8 of WALKING TOUR Machu Picchu
Today is yours to explore at your own pace. Early morning options include
birding on the hotel grounds and taking the shuttle up to explore Machu
Picchu as the sun rises -- and before the day trippers arrive from Cusco.
Shuttle buses operate on a regular schedule from our hotel to the ruins
and back. Trip Leaders will be leading a number of guided walks around
Machu Picchu, as well as in the surrounding area, including a round trip
walk to Inca Bridge (1.5 miles) and to Mandor Waterfalls (4 miles). A
scurry up nearby Huayna Picchu (9,000 feet) provides another option for
a spectacular viewpoint.
Enjoy lunch at your leisure at the café near the
entry gate, in one of the restaurants in Aguas Calientes or at your hotel.
Return to the hotel when you choose. You may wish to continue
your exploration until dusk, or return to the hotel by shuttle bus or
on foot (2,000-foot decent). Enjoy recounting the day over an included
dinner tonight.
Day 9 of WALKING TOUR Cusco
Enjoy a relaxing breakfast. Several walking trails begin right at the
hotel or you may wish to visit the tea plantation located within the hotel
grounds.
Leaving from our hotel, return through the Sacred Valley
to Cusco by Vistadome train.
There is time to soak in some last Andean culture in the
colorful plazas of Cusco. Tonight, we're out on the town for a festive
dinner.
Day 10 - breakfast, then free day till you are transferred
to the airport